• Ride-hailing apps
Transit use and environmental emissions have changed since ride-hailing services like Uber and Lyft have become widely available, according to studies being conducted at the Kleinman Center for Energy Policy at the Universiy of Pennsylvania. Previously underserved, hard-to-access regions are seeing a burst of redevelopment with businesses like restaurants and bars, and, although that can benefit those areas, there are other repercussions to consider, such as possible increased emissions resulting from increased travel. EPA data measuring carbon monoxide, a common output from cars, highlight a clear correlation between the introduction of ride-hailing apps and greater emissions in more than a dozen cities in the United States. (EDITORS: Additional information)
• Portable EEG
Imagine if a coach could know when a certain player might peak or if a truck driver could know when he’d hit an unsafe point of mental fatigue. A portable EEG created by University of Pennsylvania professor Michael Platt and postdoctoral student Arjun Ramakrishnan can provide those insights by monitoring brain function. This new technology, which led to the formation of a company called Cogwear, LLC, has potential applications from health care to sports performance. “At its core, the advance we’re making here is the sensor technology.Then we can leverage those signals to make predictions about performance, user experience, customer engagement, all sorts of things,” Platt said. (EDITORS: Additional information)
• Rising temps
Increased outdoor temperatures are linked to known health risks, such as heat stroke and dehydration, but a new study from the University of Pennsylvania’s Perelman School of Medicine has also found a relationship between potassium supplements and survival in heart failure patients during the hot summer months. Researchers found that taking supplemental potassium, a key nutrient that is lost through sweat, increased survival rates in this group of high-risk patients. Continued research on the relationship between the effects of prescription drugs and high outdoor temperatures will become increasingly important as climate change progresses. (EDITORS: Additional information)
• Water filters
More than 800 million people lack access to clean water, but current water filtration methods are too costly and cumbersome to be used in remote parts of the world. Engineers from the University of Pennsylvania recently published a study describing a novel “inverted” approach for creating nanoscale water filters that are flexible and robust, and they even have antimicrobial properties. These nanoscale water filters could someday be used to remove harmful chemicals from water more easily and cheaply than reverse osmosis. (EDITORS: Additional information)
• Brain insights
Brain-training games don’t work. Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania's Center for Neuroscience & Society found no effects on participants’ abilities other than on the specific tasks being practiced. Another study, this one on prescription drugs intended to treat ADHD, found that when these medicines are taken by normal, healthy individuals, they do not enhance cognitive abilities. (EDITORS: Additional information)
Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over DUI Campaigns started August 14, so our data team created an analysis of each state's DUI improvement across the country, and Utah saw a decrease of 36.9% in DUI related fatalities from 2000 to 2017.
You can find the report here: https://quotewizard.com/news/posts/states-largest-decrease-in-drunk-driving-fatalities
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Dear Editor:
Please consider this longish but inspirational piece by nonviolence expert and author Rivera Sun on the examples of how the "powerless" can suddenly generate change. For PeaceVoice, thank you,
Tom Hastings
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Tapping into People Power
By Rivera Sun
1877 words
In times like this, many of us feel powerless to do anything about the political, social, and environmental injustices we face. But, power is everywhere. Like sunlight and solar panels, it's a question of tapping into it. Accustomed to the top-down power of presidents and CEOs, most of us have no idea where to plug in and connect to the phenomenal people power that exists. As the editor of Nonviolence News, I collect 30-50 stories of nonviolence in action each week. These stories are inspiring examples of how people like us are finding unexpected sources of strength, creativity, resistance, hope, and yes, power. Beyond protests and petitions, there are hundreds of ways to work for change. Here are seven ways we can connect to the power of removing our consent and cooperation, refusing to go along with injustice, and intervening in the destructive practices that cause harm. I've included several examples in each section - a total of 28 amazing stories - that illuminate how and where people can find the power to make powerful change.
Pocketbook Power: Hollywood's Brunei Boycott
In early 2019, Brunei's government passed a law calling for adulterers and homosexuals to be stoned to death. Actor George Clooney called for a Hollywood boycott of Brunei's hotels. Within two months, the government backed off from enforcing the law. What worked here? It's not just about star power. It's about wallet power. Clooney's boycott slashed the profits of a multi-million dollar industry. By organizing his Hollywood friends and associates, the economic impact forced Brunei's leaders to re-think the law. We may not be millionaires or movie stars, but all of us have the ability to reach for our wallets and mobilize our coworkers, friends, and communities to do the same. This is one type of power we can all use. Every penny counts when working for change.
This article on how to organize a boycott looks at several recent examples of boycotts and shares some tips for success. You can also learn a lot from following current boycotts, like the American Federation of Teachers' call for a Back-To-School Boycott of Walmart over gun sales, or the massive South Korean boycott of Japanese companies due to an on-going trade war. The most creative example I've seen is Extinction Rebellion's global fashion boycott to cut down on waste and pollution in a time of climate crisis.
Podium Power: Climate Crisis Commencement Speakers
To speak up when silence is expected . . . to deviate from the acceptable speech: these are sources of power in our world. The climate justice movement is putting them to work. Class of 0000 (pronounced Class of Zero) organized hundreds of college and university commencement speakers to address climate change in their speeches. These bright students addressed captive audiences of hundreds to thousands of people all across the country, devoting part of their speeches to dealing with the climate crisis. In some places, the administration banned the speeches or swapped out student speakers, showing their draconian suppression of free - and truthful - speech. By speaking up where silence was expected, these students shifted the script and changed the narrative around the climate crisis.
There are many ways to use our voices, podiums, and platforms to speak up for justice. Speaking up doesn't just happen on a stage. Recently, Icelandic scientists wrote a public eulogy and held a funeral for the first glacier lost to climate change. In Russia, 17-year-old Olga Misik gained international attention by reading the Russian Constitution - which granted her the right to protest - as Russian riot police arrested her at a pro-democracy demonstration. In Boston, Massachusetts, baseball fans unfurled a giant banner at Fenway Park in support of migrant rights and closing the detention centers. Last spring, I interrupted a hotel breakfast buffet to announce the top headlines in Nonviolence News because the enormous corporate media televisions behind us weren't covering these important stories. Breaking the silence and deviating from the script is something we all can find a time and place to do.
Common Ground Power: Christians opposing Christian nationalism
At a time when extremists (particularly white nationalists) are causing hate crimes, mass shootings, unjust policies, and violent rallies, these Christians are stepping up to denounce Christian Nationalism. 10,000 of them signed a declaration against the ideology and are preparing to take further action to rein in the abuses of people who claim to share their faith. They're tapping into the power of faith - but not in the way we usually mean that phrase. Our faith groups are large networks of people. When we take responsibility for the manner in which those networks behave, we can stand up against abuse in powerful ways. This is true for religions, races, classes, businesses, unions, neighborhood associations, academic institutions, cultural identities, ethnicities and more. Take a look at all the networks that contribute to who you are - you'll find plenty of opportunities to organize with others who share those beliefs to hold your circles accountable.
Organizing around common ground and shared identities can be very powerful. Recently, Japanese-Americans protested migrant detention centers, denouncing the system of internment camps during WWII, leading to the decision not to use a former Oklahoma internment camp as a migrant detention center. This action was also supported by people of Jewish faith - who have been increasingly organizing together. For example, #IfNotNow mobilizes Jewish Americans to oppose Israel's apartheid system and oppression of Palestinians. Our faith groups, in particular, have many important social justice issues to take responsibility on. Check out this story of how a group of Christians surprised Pride Parade marchers with signs that apologized for the anti-LGBTQ views of other Christians.
Creative power: Artists withdraw works from Whitney Museum
When these eight artists realized that one of the board members of the prestigious Whitney Museum made his fortune selling tear gas and riot gear, they pulled their pieces out of the Whitney Biennial. Along with a protest action campaign, these efforts succeeded in getting the donor/board member to resign. This type of power has to do with refusing to offer one's labor, intelligence, creativity, and abilities to an institution engaging in or supporting an injustice. Many of us have labor or creative capital - and we can choose to lend our names and skills to an organization or refuse to be associated with it.
In the opposite way, here's a story about a museum leveraging its prominence to support a movement: this famous London museum decided to show an exhibit of Extinction Rebellion's "artefacts" to raise awareness about the need for climate action. Artists can also leverage their creativity for memorable protests, such as the Australians who used art instead of written comments to oppose a mine. Upset at their government's support of the toxic industry, Australians sent 1400 paintings of a bird species endangered by a proposed mine to the public officials.
Worker Power: Belfast "Titanic" shipyard workers occupy for green energy
After failing to find a buyer for the insolvent and privately-owned shipyard that built the Titanic, the factories in Belfast, Ireland, were slated to be closed. Then 130 workers occupied the yards with a rotating blockade, denying the foreclosure officials access. Their demand? Nationalize the facilities and convert them to building renewable energy infrastructure. For weeks, the workers have maintained the occupation and blockade. Their example is a reminder to all of us that we have more power than we think. These Irish workers faced unemployment - instead, they grasped their collective power to intervene with a new solution. Can you imagine if you and your coworkers organized such visionary action?
Labor organizing has a long and impressive history of action. Even beyond union strikes, workers have banded together to work for change. Recently, Walmart workers held a walk-out in protest of company's continued gun sales. The Swedish women's hockey team boycotted trainings over an unsettled pay dispute. Portuguese fuel truck drivers went on strike, leading to nationwide fuel shortages. And in Taiwan, the first flight attendant strike in their nation's history grounded 2,250 flights in a struggle to gain fair pay. All over the world, people are organizing the workplace to work for change.
City Power: Denver dumps private prison contracts
In 2019, as the #NoKidsInCages movement decried migrant child detention, Denver, CO, cancelled two city contracts totaling $10.6 million in opposition to the companies' involvement in private, for-profit, migrant child detention centers. This is just one of the numerous instances and ways municipal bodies have been leveraging their authority, power, and clout to make a difference in social justice issues. By organizing for our cities to take a stand, we can push for change with the collected might of the city. It's bigger than our household, but often easier to shift than our federal government.
The amount of recent municipal action deserves its own article, but here are three great examples of city power. In Prague, the mayor refused to deport a Taiwanese man despite China's pressure and threats to cut financial investments in the city. Berkeley, CA, concerned about the climate crisis, banned fracked gas infrastructure in new construction, prompting three other Bay Area cities to take similar action. And, three mass shootings in one week in the US prompted the city mayor of San Rafael, CA, to order the flags to be kept at half-mast until Congress acts to stop mass shootings.
Block & Stop Power: Boats blockade against rising seas
In a dramatic and memorable street action, the climate justice group, Extinction Rebellion, used five boats to stop traffic in Cardiff, Glasgow, Bristol, Leeds, and London. The action halted fossil fuel powered cars with an ironic reminder that life-as-usual is causing global warming, climate catastrophe, and rising sea levels. This action tapped into our power to nonviolently interrupt and disrupt using blockade actions. In efforts to stop fossil fuel pipelines, this tactic has been used so frequently that the hundreds of efforts have been dubbed "Blockadia".
Blocking and stopping injustice from carrying out its plans is a powerful - and risky - type of action. But if you can pull it off successfully, it's one of the best examples of applied people power. In Seattle, citizens formed a rolling picket line to block ICE from driving out of their headquarters to conduct immigration raids. In Appalachia, protesters decided to lockdown to equipment to stop construction of a fossil fuel pipeline. And in Kentucky, unpaid coal miners blockaded the coal trains for weeks in demand for unemployment compensation.
These are just a few examples of the hundreds actions - involving millions of people - that have occurred in the past few months. These seven categories offer a glimpse of the many places we can find the power to make a difference. This kind of power isn't the strength of individual superheroes, saints, or political leaders. This is the kind of power that we all wield, together, when we find ways to shake up life-as-usual in order to work for change. With nonviolent action, we can find hundreds of ways to influence our world in the social, cultural, spiritual, political, financial, economic, industrial, and educational spheres. We have more power than we think . . . we just have to tap into it.
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Rivera Sun, syndicated by PeaceVoice, has written numerous books, including The Dandelion Insurrection. She is the editor of Nonviolence News and a nationwide trainer in strategy for nonviolent campaigns.
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Thanks to determined families and courageous policymakers, more families than ever are going back to school this year with the ability to choose the educational setting that best fits their child’s needs. And, thanks to the just-released 2019 Education Next Poll, we also know support for educational choice is at a record high!
Hear from the finalists of the Choices in Education video contest about how having educational opportunities has made a difference in their lives.
More and more states are answering the calls of parents who want a greater array of educational options. Consider the following three sets of policies that enable families to choose specific school settings.
Two distinct policies allow families to enroll children in the public schools of their choice:
These are programs that allow families to access tuition-based private schools and other services. They typically fall into one of three categories:
Homeschooling is legal in every state, although some states regulate this option more than others. While the exact number of homeschooled students is unknown, the federal government estimates about 3% of students nationwide are educated at home, double the number of homeschool families 20 years ago.
Why are families actively choosing schools other than the one assigned to them? Check out these data-based observations.
There is much more work to be done to improve access and empower families with choice. Still, one in every five families has moved to a new neighborhood so their children can attend a specific school – an effort that requires money, job flexibility and sacrifice – but that leaves many students behind.
At ExcelinEd, we envision a day when families won’t have to change zip codes to find the best educational fit for their children. This vision requires state leaders to champion policies that enable more choice for all families. As we head into a new school year, let’s keep the families who lack opportunity top-of-mind.
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Wednesday, August 21st Stories:
